Monday, December 30, 2019

Essay Malcom X and Non-violence - 1008 Words

My life has always been one of changes (436). Malcolm X, throughout his life, was one of the most influential, and quite possibly the most effective, civil rights activists of the twentieth century. His radical ideas and views were widely sought after from the oppressed African-American population in the 1950s and 60s. The changes he underwent throughout his life affected his views of a racist America and inspired him to lead a dedicated life preaching, what he thought to be, the only method of promoting change in the hearts and minds of every citizen in the United States; nonviolence. The issue of violence loomed large in Malcolm Xs rhetoric. In his speechs and public appearances he refused to repudiate violence, realizing that†¦show more content†¦Anger and confusion were two very prominent themes throughout Malcolms life with first, the death of his father, and then the removal of his mother from their family, also under a white mans order. Upon his arrival in Bosto n, Malcolm developed a strong criticism for the prejudice within the black community that had arose in the early 1940s. He was surprised to find the judgmental nature both classes had for each other in an attempt to increase their own status in artificial ways. Though Hill Negroes arguably had a better quality of life than the many unemployed black residents of Boston, their unwillingness to acknowledge the menial nature of their jobs while they look down on the poorer blacks makes them just as snobbish as the racist whites. Violence, ultimately, became a dominant force in Malcolms life when he moved to the Harlem ghettos. His anger and hostility was slowly directed from the black population towards white America, but at the same time he blamed the black community draining the black ghetto of wealth. Malcolm believed that wealthy white people not only exploited poor blacks on a daily basis, but also contribute to the profound lack of opportunity in Harlem. It is for this reason he begins to blame the white community for driving them into the spiral of crime, drugs, deceit, and poverty, giving them no other option than the hustlers life; it wasnt much longer that Malcolm, himself, started to run numbers across the cityShow MoreRelatedMartin Luther King s Letter From Birmingham Jail Essay1402 Words   |  6 Pagesexercising their constitutional right to protest. I would have joined the other group that was advocating for the use of violence. I agree with his overall goal to establish a just society wh ere all races are treated equally. At some point one must defend himself the way he sees fit. I would have joined the group of blacks in the camp of Malcom x and Alijah Mohammed. In 1964 Malcom broke away from Black Panthers, which led to his assassination .when faced with that kind of brutality from the policeRead MoreI Have A Dream By Martin Luther King876 Words   |  4 Pagesinto physical violence. Instead of acting out of discipline the people should act out dignity. Black and whites should be able to join hands to together and live peacefully among one another. Colored people will be able to get along non-colored people as friends and families. Every citizen, blacks and whites, will be able to go to school together, use the same bathroom together, sit together, and live together. Everything will be peaceful for every citizen of America. While Malcom X was in the NationRead MoreFighting Inequality and Oppression with Non-Violence Is always the Best Policy627 Words   |  3 Pagesitself a species of violence. Arrest for its breach is more so. Now the law of nonviolence says that violence should be resisted not by counter-violence but by nonviolence. This I do by breaking the law and by peacefully submitting to arrest and imprisonment.† (Mahatma Gandhi) Since Americas independence until today people try to find different approaches to defeat the inequality and the oppression. An old traditional thought is that violence can only be treated with violence, there is no room leftRead MoreViolence and The Views of Malcolm X928 Words   |  4 Pagescannot be achieved through violence, it can only be attained through understanding†. One of my favorite quotes by Ralph Waldo Emerson, the leading figure in the transcendentalism. Going by what the quote states, one can ask what role does violence even play in life? More specifically what role did it play in the Civil Rights struggle in the South? It’s evident that violence’s purpose in the struggle wasn’t for peace but for something else. Well that’s what it was for Malcolm X, a center figure in theRead MoreMalcolm X : An Extraordinary Figure For African Americans1647 Words   |  7 Pages Malcolm X is an extraordinary figure for African Americans. He is one of the most historic and significant human beings in American history. Malcolm Little was born on May 19, 1925, in Omaha, Nebraska. His mother, Louise Little, was 28 years young and his father Earl Little was an outspoken Baptist minister and supporter of Marcus Garvey s â€Å"Back to Africa Movement†. Malcom had 3 half siblings from his father’s previous marriage and later 6 additional kids. His push for Civil Right made him a targetRead MoreWho knew the two most powerful African Americans that influence countless of people in history and700 Words   |  3 Pagesissued a court injunction to prohibit the civil rights marches in Birmingham. Whereas, Malcolm x was arrested for burglary while trying to pick up a stolen watch he had left for repairs at a jewelry shop. The fight for civil right was taken in the 1960s, where racism was a problem. Whites discriminated blacks because they thought they werent equal to them. This is where Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcom X come in, they are well known African Americans leaders who fought for what they believed, inRead MoreA Comparison Of Malcom X And Martin Luther King Jr.735 Words   |  3 Pagesgranted basic rights through the 14th and 15th amendment. These rights struggled to be locked in place and federally protected for the next century. Malcom X and Martin Luther King Jr. were two of the many icons this century to come. Which had both come from two different backgrounds and beliefs but had the same exact goal. Malcom X is also known as Malcom Little was a Civil Rights icon. Born May 19th, 1925 in Omaha, Nebraska he was the fourth of eight children. His father was a supporter of the BlackRead MoreComparison of Martin Luther King, Jr and Malcom X1700 Words   |  7 Pagesdo it is with a ballot or a bullet. And if you re not ready to get involved with either one of those, you are satisfied with the status quo. That means we ll have to change you. (Malcom X) While Martin Luther King promoted non-violence, civil rights, and the end to racial segregation, a man of the name of Malcom X dreamed of a separate nation. Martin Luther King, Jr. was the conscience of his generation. A Southerner, a black man, he gazed upon the great wall of segregation and saw that theRead MoreAnalysis Of Martin Luther King And Lewis And The Civil Rights Movement1033 Words   |  5 Pagesmethods were too forceful, many who called for more negotiation, many who were complacent with the state of things. Inversely, many felt Lewis and King were too timid, to them nonviolence was at times a joke, many such as Stokely Carmichael and Malcolm X who touted more violent methods. Those who believed that they should do anything necessary to achieve freedom. As you can see there were many opposing ideologies on how to achieve equal rights with the Civil Rights Movement. Lewis was the bridge betweenRead MoreMartin Luther King Jr.1650 Words   |  7 Pagesthis coverage, King also advocated a strict non-violence policy. His methods played a key role in desegregating cities throughout the South, including Birmingham, as well as in the passing of the voting rights act. This strategy for protest is still widely used today, namely in large parts of the Black Lives Matter movement. King’s style of peaceful civil disobedience is highly effective, allowing enough disobedience to gain attention, while avoiding violence to maintain sympathy and discussion. One

Sunday, December 22, 2019

For The Third Engaged Activity, I Decided To Attend A Lecture

For the third engaged activity, I decided to attend a lecture on April 24th by Martin Previsic, a professor at the University of Zagreb who specializes in Croatian history. Previsic’s lecture was titled â€Å"The Yugoslav Gulag: The Goli otok (Barren Island) Labor Camp, 1949-1956.† Previsic’s lecture revolved around the time period of the â€Å"Tito-Stalin split†, which was an era marked as being the end of mutual relations between the Soviet Union and the former country of Yugoslavia. The spit, initially occurring shortly after WWII in 1948, was caused due to conflicting political interests of Yugoslavia’s leader Josip Tito and the Soviet Union’s Joseph Stalin. Though they had relations prior, Tito and the Yugoslavian government no longer wanted†¦show more content†¦Previsic shared a quote from Aleksandar Ranković, a political leader from Yugoslavia: â€Å"No matter how hard, party punishment must be seen as a disciplinary meas ure and not as an act of retaliation, because comrades punished by the party need help so that they can overcome their weaknesses through hard work.† This quote reveals the great desire of Yugoslavia to change the ideology of its people and how they felt justified in implementing measures to form their believed â€Å"correct† version of government and political ideologies. Some of the hard work referred to by Ranković included the inmates having to move large rocks from one location to another. The inmates at Goli otok were referred to as â€Å"bandits,† according to Previsic, as this name was an indicator of someone that was politically inferior. Due to this early stance against Soviet ideology during the cold war, Yugoslavia was one of the first countries to implement a foreign policy of non-alignment. Yugoslavia refrained from taking sides with either the east or the west. Yugoslavia almost acted as a predecessor to other countries who would later implemen t this concept of non-alignment, such as Egypt under Nasser from ’56-’70 and India under Nehru from ’47-’64. Tito’s goal of stopping the expansion of Stalin’s communism can relate toShow MoreRelatedBetter Marriage Or The Virtue Of Acceptance1672 Words   |  7 Pageswent into Pathology were all but forgotten. I had hoped the new Lori would be agreeable to spending Thanksgiving with her husband instead of the Haystack, but finishing Pathology was probably the only miracle I was entitled to in the month of November. With little ado, except our first major argument of the second year, Lori and I once again parted company for the holidays. Returning to Wilkes-Barre for Thanksgiving, I was filled with mixed emotions. I looked forward to spending time with my fatherRead MoreThe Conference At The Niu Campus Essay1480 Words   |  6 PagesOctober 19, 2016 I attended 14th annual SLATE technology conference at the NIU campus in Naperville, IL. The conference lasted three days, however due to many obligations at my work, school and to my family, I could devote one day and attended to all five sessions at the conference. I got to the NIU conference center at 11:30 a.m. and left a few minutes after 5:00 p.m. The conference offered a wide variety of topics on innovative teaching resources and the newest technologies, which I am certainly goingRead MoreAttendance Management System8937 Words   |  36 PagesUniversity 37 2.6 College Attendance Management System (CAMS) 41 CHAPTER 3 53 METHODOLOGY - METHODS AND MATERIALS 53 3.1 Introduction 53 3.2 System Development Life Cycle Modules 54 3.2.1 Agile Development module 55 3.2.2 Extreme Activities Processes 60 3.2.3 XP Development Cycle 62 3.3 System Tools and Technologies to Be Used 63 3.4 System Implementation Approach 67 3.4.1 Attendance monitoring Process 67 REFERENCES 69 * CHAPTER 1 * GENERAL INTRODUCTION ANDRead MoreSchool Of Immunity And Infection7583 Words   |  31 PagesSummative Assessment Registration: Jan 2015 Foreword: In the following pages I attempt to summarise and reflect upon my teaching experiences and interactions with students at different levels as a part of my role as a Birmingham Fellow. Birmingham Fellows are by definition primarily research-focused and protected from teaching, hence my teaching exposure is relatively (and necessarily) limited. Notwithstanding that, I was very enthusiastic to take part in the PCAP FLTHE module in anticipation ofRead MoreHistory of Pakistan18783 Words   |  76 PagesO2 LECTURE 1- IDEOLOGY OF PAKISTAN. LECTURE 2- IDEOLOGY OF PAKISTAN IN THE LIGHT OF STATEMENTS OF QUAID-I-AZAM AND ALLAMA IQBAL LECTURE 3- THE ALIGARH MOVEMENT LECTURE 4- SIR SYED AHMAD KHAN AND HIS CONTRIBUTIONS . LECTURE 5- MAJOR POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS 1857-1918 LECTURE 6- THE KHILAFAT MOVEMENT LECTURE 7- MUSLIM POLITICS IN BRITISH INDIA: 1924-1935 LECTURE 8- ALLAMA IQBAL’S PRESIDENTIAL ADDRESS DECEMBER 1930 LECTURE 9- MUSLIM POLITICS AND CHAUDHRY RAHMAT ALI LECTURE 10- THERead MoreTraining and Development Project / Reserch Report16747 Words   |  67 Pagesalso most organizations are using common procedures in the training process. This may sometimes become a success while sometimes does not appear as a really efficient way to give a proper training to the employees in the organization. In this research, I have considered about clearly identifying the difference between the service oriented training methods and production oriented training methods. These two training methods differentiate from each other by the specific characteristics that are uniqueRead MoreThe Impact of Paid Work on the Academic Performance of Students: a Case Study from the University of Canberra5293 Words   |  22 Pagesmore than 22 hours per week has a negative effect. Growing numbers of university teachers have expressed concern that students are becoming disengaged from their university experience because of time commitments in non-academic activities. More students are engaged in paid employment and the increasing proportion of mature-age students are likely to have family commitments. McInnes, James and Hartley (2000) in their surveys of first year students in seven Australian universities found that betweenRead More Biography of Edgar Allan Poe Essay11890 Words   |  48 PagesAssistant Deputy Quartermaster, which meant that he was a local purchasing agent of military supplies for the Revolutionary Army. He is said to have been of considerable aid to Lafayette during the Virginia and Southern campaigns, and for this patriotic activity he received the courtesy title of General. His wife Elizabeth took an active part in making clothes for the Continental Army. David and Elizabeth Poe (Sr.) had seven children David, the eldest son, becoming the father of the poet. Two sisters ofRead MoreLangston Hughes Research Paper25309 Words   |  102 Pageswhite man in the trains diner car refused to eat at the same table with him, and a fountain clerk in St. Louis refused to serve him a soft drink. He dealt with these slights the way he would his entire life: He turned away quietly. But Langston decided that instead of running away from the color line and hating himself for being black, like his father had, he would write about the real-life experiences of black people. He was determined to write stories about Negroes, so true that people in farawayRead MoreTraining Need Analysis and Evaluation of Training Effectiveness13780 Words   |  56 Pagesknowledge. Definition: Staimez: defines ‘Training is a short term process utilizing a systematic and organized procedure by which non-managerial personnel to learn technical knowledge and skill† Mamoria: defines â€Å"Development covers not only the activities which improve job performance, but also those which b ring about growth of personality, helps individual in the process towards maturity and actualization of this potential capacities so that they become not only good employees but also both good

Saturday, December 14, 2019

The Adaptation of Archaea to Acidity Free Essays

The adaptation of archaea in acidic condition. How archaea adapt to acidic environment ? Use variety pH homeostatic mechanism that involve restricting proton entry by cytoplasmic membrane and purging of protons and their effect by cytoplasm. pH homeostatic mechanisms The cell membrane is highly impermeable to protons Membrane channel have a reduced pore size. We will write a custom essay sample on The Adaptation of Archaea to Acidity or any similar topic only for you Order Now Protein influx inhibited by chemiosmotic gradient Excess proton pumped out of the cell Cytoplasmic buffering helps to maintain the intracellular pH 1. The cell membrane is highly impermeable to protons High impermeable cell membrane to restrict proton influx into the cytoplasm Example : Archaeal-specific structures composed of tetraether lipids . Thermoplasma acidophilum, Ferroplasma acidiphilum, sulfolobus solfataricus. Factor causing low permeability of acidophile membranes. Monolayer composed of unique â€Å"tetraether lipids† in which two hydrophilic heads attached to the same hydrophobic tail through ether bonds – more stable, less fluid Bulky isoprenoid core. Ether linkage characteristic of these membranes less sensative to acid hydrolysis than ester linkage. 2. Membrane channel have a reduced pore size. Control size of the entrance to the pore and the ion selectivity at the porin entrance. Control influx of proton across the outer membrane 3. Protein influx inhibited by chemiosmotic gradient Inhibit the influx of protons using a chemiosmotic barrier against the proton gradient (higher ? lower) Chemiosmosis : diffusion of hydrogen ion across the biological membrane via transport protein due to a proton gradient that form on the other side of the membrane. 4. Excess proton pumped out of the cell Active proton pumping Remove excess protons from cytoplasm and balance the pH value in cell. Sequences acidophile genomes have proton efflux systems. 5. Cytoplasmic buffering helps to maintain the intracellular pH Intracellular mechanism help to improve the ensuing biological damage. Cytoplasmic buffer molecules that have basic amino acids capable of sequestering protons. Thus maintain the pH in cytoplasm. References 1. D. B. Johnson, K. B. Hallberg The microbiology of acidic mine waters Res. Microbiol. , 154 (2003), pp. 466–473 2. G. K. Druschel  et al. Acid mine drainage biogeochemistry at Iron Mountain California. Geochem. Trans. , 5 (2004), pp. 13–32 3. T. Rohwerder  et al. Bioleaching review part A. Progress in bioleaching: fundamentals and mechanisms of bacterial metal sulfide oxidation Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , 63 (2003), pp. 239–248 How to cite The Adaptation of Archaea to Acidity, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Master of Public Health Increased Awareness of Health

Question: Discuss about the Master of Public Health for Increased Awareness of Health Answer: Introduction: Increased awareness of health and illness (physical, mental or sexual) tends to improve the uptake of healthy behavior. Background: Health awareness programs raises consciousness about health-influencing factors (Tones et al., 2013). It fosters empowerment where an individual becomes capable of making informed choices and adopting "life-skills approach" (Ranganathan Lagarde 2012). Substantive evidence is available to the fact that health awareness program is strongly linked to health and health behaviors. Randomized controlled trials testing the impact of health education have demonstrated that it has potential to increase the uptake of health promoting behavior and change behavior that caused illness (Yuen Tarrant, 2014). A survey conducted by (Broekhuizen et al., 2012) found that comprehensive health awareness campaigns in North Karelia reduced consumption of the saturated fats and salts with significant transformation of dietary habits. This declined the mortality ischemic heart disease mortality by 73%. However, a weakness of evidence till date is that the not much assessment of the effect of he alth awareness programs has measured the education in terms of the duration of a program. The hypothesis that the effect of health promoting programs in addition to duration depends on the nature and quality of the learning provision is neglected. Further weakness is the short supply of this evidence being presented in Australia. Most of the evidence is available from the UK and Germany based researchers. Indigenous Australians are highly represented in obesity and Diabetes prevalence as well as other chronic illnesses (McDermot et al., 2015). This rationalizes the study being conducted in Australia and to determine the relation between long-term participation in health awareness program and increase in uptake of health behavior by people. Research Hypothesis: The central hypothesis is that effectiveness of the health awareness program on the uptake of health behavior is more with long duration and high quality of learning provision. The dependent variables of investigation include measurement of quality of a program and the duration. The independent variable is the location of the awareness program. Study design: For the quantitative investigation, deductive research approach and descriptive study design will be used. The research study will be conducted in Queensland in the indigenous areas with the duration of the survey being three months. Sampling technique: A probability sampling technique primarily stratified sampling will be used in the study and the target population mainly considered are Indigenous Australians. The sample size of 167 will be selected in this study. The study includes both female and male respondents. The inclusion criteria for the study includes- age 25-50 years, Indigenous origin and belonging to rural areas have participated in one or more health awareness programs but has no illness have chronic diseases and has taken part in health awareness programs The study excludes people who are non-Indigenous and those who have not participated in health awareness programs and those belonging to urban areas. Data collection: Both primary and secondary data will be collected for the study. The secondary data is collected from the literature review, newspaper articles, trusted websites, and books. The primary data will be collected by a survey (questionnaires based on Likert scale, interviews, telephones, website) with close-ended questions. Statistical analyses: The primary data collected, will be analyzed by Spearmans Rank Correlation coefficient, Mann-Whitney U-test, t-test (95% confidence level), one way ANOVA, and SPSS software. Cronbachs alpha will be used to test the reliability of the data. Ethical application: The applications and documents to comply with the ethical standards will be submitted to Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies Research Ethics Committee." Limitation of the study: Geographical location may be the major limitation that may give biased data. On the other hand, different people may interpret the survey questions in a different way due to language barrier which may disturb the accuracy of results. However, the questionnaire will be prepared in a language spoken by a majority of the respondents. The significance of the study: The study is significance in developing knowledge about how quality and duration of health awareness programs affects the uptake of the health behavior by Indigenous people in Australia. Therefore, this study assists in designing and developing programs that maximize the effectiveness and increases the success rate. Increase in health consciousness through awareness campaigns and higher engagement of people in health promoting activities will decrease the rate of debilitating conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, Diabetes, and other chronic illness. Consequently, it will reduce the morbidity and mortality rate. References Broekhuizen, K., Kroeze, W., van Poppel, M. N., Oenema, A., Brug, J. (2012). A systematic review of randomized controlled trials on the effectiveness of computer-tailored physical activity and dietary behavior promotion programs: an update.Annals of Behavioral Medicine,44(2), 259-286. McDermott, R. A., Schmidt, B., Preece, C., Owens, V., Taylor, S., Li, M., Esterman, A. (2015). Community health workers improve diabetes care in remote Australian Indigenous communities: results of a pragmatic cluster randomized controlled trial.BMC health services research,15(1), 1. Ranganathan, M., Lagarde, M. (2012). Promoting healthy behaviours and improving health outcomes in low and middle income countries: a review of the impact of conditional cash transfer programmes.Preventive medicine,55, S95-S105. Tones, K., Robinson, Y. K., Tilford, S. (2013).Health education: effectiveness and efficiency. Springer. Yuen, C. Y. S., Tarrant, M. (2014). Determinants of uptake of influenza vaccination among pregnant womena systematic review.Vaccine,32(36), 4602-4613.